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SSRIs plus migraine medications: few data for serotonin syndrome precaution.(Clinical Rounds)

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| April 01, 2004 | MacReady, Norra | COPYRIGHT 2004 International Medical News Group. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

RANCHO MIRAGE, CALIF. -- The fear that combining migraine medication with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome may be over-stated, Dr. Stewart J. Tepper said at a meeting sponsored by the Diamond Headache Clinic.

This concern, if unfounded, may actually be harming patients because depression, anxiety, and migraine often occur together, and many patients could benefit from taking a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and a triptan, said Dr. Tepper, director of the New England Center for Headache, Stamford, Conn.

Serotonin syndrome results from serotonin toxicity associated with use of SSRIs. The symptoms include altered mental status, autonomic dysregulation manifested as changes in vasomotor function and altered vital signs, and neuromuscular changes such as myoclonus, ataxia, and seizures, said Dr. Tepper, also of Yale University, New Haven.

The Food and Drug Administration cautions against the simultaneous use of triptans or ergots with SSRIs, based on anecdotal reports of serotonin syndrome occurring in a few patients who combined those ...

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