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Low birth weight is an independent risk factor for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and could account for as much as 13.8% of all ADHD cases in the United States, reported Eric Mick, Sc.D., of Harvard Medical School, Boston, and his colleagues.
Despite the correlation, children with low birth weight still make up a small percentage of the ADHD population. In addition, the rising incidence of low-birth-weight infants does not account for the increased prevalence of ADHD, the investigators said (J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. 23[1]:16-22, 2002).
The case-control family study compared 252 mixed-gender ADHD cases and their parents with 231 ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Low birth weight is risk factor for ADHD. (Large Case-Control Study).