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VAIL, COLO. -- "Keep it simple" is the operative principle in effectively managing severe pregnancy-induced hypertension, Dr. Gary D.V Hankins said at a conference on obstetrics and gynecology sponsored by the University of Colorado.
He shared a treatment algorithm learned two decades ago as a maternal-fetal medicine fellow under the tutelage of Dr. Jack Pritchard at Parkland Hospital in Dallas.
Dr. Pritchard published a series of 245 consecutive eclamptic patients managed using this algorithm without a single resultant case of renal failure. Dr. Hankins has found no reason to tinker with the formula since then.
"This has stood me well throughout the years, and it'll be of use to you in your practice," said Dr. Hankins, professor and vice chair of ob.gyn. at the University of Texas, Galveston.
Two key points about preeclampsia are that it is a multisystem disease process from which some organs recover more readily than others, and it's a disease of segmental vasospasm, he said. Here's how he approaches it:
* Control convulsions with magnesium sulfate.
* Control severe hypertension, defined as a systolic blood pressure in excess of 180 mm Hg ...