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ORLANDO, FLA. -- Microwave endometrial ablation continues to show promise for the safe and effective treatment of menorrhagia, Dr. Kevin G. Cooper said at the annual meeting of the American Association of Gynecologic Laparoscopists.
The procedure involves the destruction of the endometrium through the use of an applicator to supply microwave energy that can penetrate 3 mm into the endometrium. Heat penetrates an additional 2-3 mm, destroying the endometrium without harming other organs.
Devices used to perform microwave ablation are available in Canada and Europe but not in the United States. However, trials of the devices are currently underway in this country, said Dr. Cooper of Aberdeen (Scotland) Royal Infirmary.
In one study comparing outcomes following microwave endometrial ablation and transcervical resection of the endometrium, women who underwent microwave ablation had a slightly higher rate of amenorrhea.
Two-year follow-up data from a randomized study of 263 ...