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EERC technology greatly improves power plant efficiency.(News)

Energy User News

| April 01, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 BNP Media. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

GRAND FORKS, ND -- Researchers at the University of North Dakota (UND) Energy & Environmental Research Center (EERC) say they have made major strides to improve the efficiency and dramatically reduce emissions of coal-fired power plants by burning a combination of pure oxygen and coal to generate electricity in an advanced power system. The material used in the system is the same alloy used to make F-16 fighter jet engines, and it is the first time it has been used in a coal-fired power system.

In a demonstration project conducted at the EERC, a natural gas- and coal-fired system was used to test a very-high-temperature heat exchanger, which is the heart of an advanced high-efficiency power plant--otherwise known as an indirectly fired combined cycle (IFCC). It could hypothetically have no emissions whatsoever.

"Results of previous demonstrations while firing with air prove that the efficiency of a power plant using this technology could improve by about 30%, resulting in cheaper, cleaner energy," says EERC Senior Research Manager John Hurley.

Today's power plants burn coal and air to heat water into steam, which is blown through a turbine and turns a generator making electricity. A power plant using IFCC technology heats air to a much higher temperature in the heat exchanger and uses the hot air to turn the turbine resulting in a significantly higher ...

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