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Passengers on packed trains and subways may be exposing themselves to electromagnetic fields far more intense than those recommended under international guidelines. The problem? Crowds of commuters using cellular phones at the same time.
When hundreds of mobile phones emit radiation, their total power is found to be comparable to that of a microwave oven or even a satellite broadcasting station, according to a recent study published in the February 2002 issue of the Journal of the Physical Society of Japan.
Physicist Tsuyoshi Hondou, formerly of Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan, and now working at the Curie Institute in Paris, says Japanese commuter trains are often packed with people surfing the Web on their cellular phones. The trend spurred him to find out what effect this had on the electromagnetic radiation inside a train.
Starting with blueprints obtained from a carriage manufacturer, Hondou worked out the ratio of window area to structural metal for a typical carriage.
He then used this number to work out what proportion of microwave radiation from cell phones would be transmitted ...