AccessMyLibrary provides FREE access to over 30 million articles from top publications available through your library.

Prior C-section associated with worse outcomes: ICU admission, postpartum infection cited.(News)

OB GYN News

| March 01, 2005 | Kirn, Timothy F. | COPYRIGHT 2005 International Medical News Group. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

RENO, NEV. -- A prior cesarean delivery can have an adverse effect on maternal and neonatal postpartum outcomes in subsequent births, according to a retrospective study of 10,600 live births.

Women who had received a prior cesarean and then did not have a trial of labor in their subsequent delivery were more likely to be admitted to an intensive care unit (odds ratio 4.5), require a blood transfusion (odds ratio 3.1), and be readmitted to the hospital within 30 days (odds ratio 1.7), compared with women who previously had a vaginal birth.

Women with a prior cesarean who had a trial of labor did not have these increased risks. They were, however, more likely to receive aminoglycosides for a postpartum infection (odds ratio 1.8), primary investigator Anna McKeown, M.D., reported at the annual meeting of the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine.

Term neonates born to mothers with a prior cesarean were more likely to have prolonged hospitalization, defined as a stay of more than 7 days. That held true for the neonates born with a trial of labor (odds ratio 2.51) and those born with no trial of labor (odds ratio 6.7).

The study was intended to be a preliminary look at what the consequences of elective cesarean might be, said Dr. McKeown of the University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Orange.

The data lacked some enlightening information on the prior cesareans that might have influenced what was seen in the ...

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, journals, and more
Trial of labor after prior cesarean delivery is relatively safe: counsel...
Magazine article from: Family Practice News Worcester, Sharon July 15, 2004 700+ words
...vaginal birth after a prior cesarean delivery are important...45,988 women with a prior cesarean delivery who were enrolled...trial of labor group (odds ratio 1.62), as did blood transfusion (odds ratio 1.73), Dr. Landon...
Prior C-section, no trial of labor, linked to worse outcome.(Women's Health)
Magazine article from: Family Practice News Kirn, Timothy F. April 1, 2005 700+ words
...had undergone a prior cesarean and then did...intensive care unit (odds ratio 4.5), require...within 30 days (odds ratio 1.7), compared...Women with a prior cesarean who had a trial...postpartum infection (odds ratio 1.8), primary...
The odds ratio.(Statistics Notes)
Magazine article from: British Medical Journal Bland, J Martin Altman, Douglas G May 27, 2000 700+ words
...also called the relative risk); or the odds ratio, (141/420)/(928/ 13 525...420/ 13 945) = 4.38; and the odds ratio is (141/928)/(420/ 13 525) = 4.89. The odds ratio is the same whichever way round we look...
An estimate of the odds ratio that always exists.
Magazine article from: Journal of Computational & Graphical Statistics Parzen, Michael Lipsitz, Stuart Ibrahim, Joseph Klar, Neil June 1, 2002 700+ words
...This article proposes an estimate of the odds ratio in a (2 x 2) table obtained from studies...infinity]). Another estimate of the odds ratio which has such properties is obtained...to form a confidence interval for the odds ratio based on our proposed estimate. Instead...
Approximately exact inference for the common odds ratio in several 2 X 2...
Magazine article from: Journal of the American Statistical Association Strawderman, Robert L. Wells, Martin T. Agresti, Alan Booth, James G. Butler, Ronald W. Mehta, Cyrus R. Patel, Nitin R. Senchaudhuri, Pralay December 1, 1998 700+ words
...Mantel-Haenszel estimator of the common odds ratio [Theta] for an independent sequence...Although this estimate of the common odds ratio is easy to calculate, its variance is...estimator unless the underlying common odds ratio [[Theta].sub.0] equals 1 (McCullagh...
Using the cumulative common log-odds ratio to identify differential item...
Magazine article from: Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport Penfield, Randall D. Giacobbi, Peter R., Jr. Myers, Nicholas D. December 1, 2007 700+ words
...the use of the cumulative common log-odds ratio for assessing the presence of DIF with...and apply the cumulative common log-odds ratio as a valid and accessible procedure to...focus on the cumulative common log-odds ratio method. The third section summarizes...
Estimators of odds ratio regression parameters in matched case-control studies...
Magazine article from: Journal of the American Statistical Association Forbes, Andrew B. Santner, Thomas J. September 1, 1995 700+ words
...interest. Attention then focuses on the odds ratio between exposure and disease, estimable...to the well-known inversion of the odds ratio attributed to Cornfield (1951). In...disease association; hence the term "odds ratio regression." Although the binary exposure...
Odds ratio of 3.5: prepregnancy LEEP may predispose to preterm delivery.(News)
Magazine article from: OB GYN News Bates, Betsy August 15, 2004 700+ words
...Patients who had LEEP were significantly more likely to deliver before 37 weeks' gestation (7.9% vs. 2.5%, with an odds ratio of 3.5). Dr. Samson said at the annual meeting of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada. "Treatment...
THE TOP 10: Odds ratio of home death in the terminally ill.(Table)(Brief...
Newspaper article from: Pulse March 30, 2006 700+ words
Odds ratio of home death in the terminally ill 1 Low functional status 2.29-11.10 2 Patient's preferences 2.19-8.38 3 Intensity...
Prenatal folate tied to lower leukemia risk. (Odds Ratio 0.41).
Magazine article from: OB GYN News Evans, Jeff March 1, 2002 700+ words
...pregnancy When women who took the supplements were compared with those who didn't, there was a protective association (odds ratio 0.41) between supplementation and risk of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Use of iron alone was only weakly protective...
For more facts and information, see all results

Source: HighBeam Research, Prior C-section associated with worse outcomes: ICU admission,...

©2009 Gale, a part of Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
About us | FAQs | Contact us | Privacy policy | Terms and conditions
Other Gale sites: Encyclopedia.com | HighBeam Research | Acquire Content | Books & Authors | Goliath | MovieRetriever | Smart QandA