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The monumental event of Barack Obama being elected the first African American President of the United States has led many black students across the country to have more confidence in their academic abilities.
A study done during the 2008 presidential campaign found that black students' standardized test scores improved at the times in the campaign when Obama was successful and received national attention, such as when he accepted the Democratic nomination and after his election as President. Researchers called it the "Obama Effect." The scores also improved for black students who reported having watched Obama's nomination acceptance speech.
The "Obama Effect" works to counteract the "Stereotype Threat Effect," an effect that consistently has led ...