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New York-Payment-option mortgages, which stretched the buying power of consumers by allowing them to make minimum payments for a period of years before adjusting to a fully amortizing rate, are poised for dramatically increasing defaults, according to Fitch Ratings and other analysts.
The problem: by keeping minimum payments low for a period of time, typically five years, borrowers face not only dramatically higher monthly bills as the loans adjust but also have built up "negative amortization," meaning they owe more than they originally borrowed. Coupled with declining home prices, that left many borrowers under water on their home loans.
The potential average payment impact? Fitch says that, on average, borrowers potentially could see their monthly bill increase by $1,053 when the loans "recast." That's on top of an average existing payment of $1,672.
Roughly $29 billion of option ARMs are scheduled to recast into amortizing loans by the end of 2009. An additional $67 billion will recast in 2010. More than $200 billion of option ARM ...