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In your quest for better fuel economy and more value, don't overlook the benefits of a manual transmission. In recent tests, we've found that a stick shift can improve gas mileage by a notable 2 to 5 mpg, compared with an automatic transmission, and can cut a car's price by $800 to $1,200.
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Manuals also improve acceleration, sometimes significantly. That can be a welcome benefit with a smaller engine. And many drivers find driving with a stick more engaging and fun, although that can depend on the car.
We bought several manual-equipped vehicles of different types and ran them through our fuel economy and acceleration tests. Then we compared them with similar automatic-equipped versions that we'd previously tested. (An exception: We compared the Mini Cooper manual with the automatic Clubman version, which is a bit longer and heavier, though it has the same engine.)
Manual vs. automatic transmissions
Model Price (as tested) Fuel economy
(overall mpg)
Manual Automatic Manual Automatic
Ford Focus SES $17,440 $18,490 29 26
Honda Accord 21,995 22,795 26 23
LX-P (4-cyl.)
Honda Civic EX 18,810 19,610 31 28
Mazda 3 I 17,290 18,190 30 27
Mini 21,700 24,700 33 29
Cooper/Clubman
Scion xD 15,820 16,620 34 29
Subaru Forester 20,972 22,040 24 22
2.5X
Acceleration, sec.
(0-60 mph)
Manual Automatic
Ford Focus SES 9.0 10.1
Honda Accord 8.4 9.8
LX-P (4-cyl.)
Honda Civic EX 8.6 10.1
Mazda 3 I 8.6 9.6
Mini 9.1 10.5 ...