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All the Answers.(Charles Van Doren, 'Twenty One')(Personal account)

The New Yorker

| July 28, 2008 | COPYRIGHT 2008 All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission of The Condé Nast Publications Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

For fourteen weeks in the winter and spring of 1956-57, I came into millions of American homes, stood in a supposedly soundproof booth, and answered difficult questions. I was considered well spoken, well educated, handsome--the very image of a young man that parents would like their son to be. I was also thought to be the ideal teacher, which is to say patient, thoughtful, trustworthy, caring. In addition, I was making a small fortune. And then--well, this is what happened:

I don't remember the dinner clearly, except that at some point in the early fall of 1956 I was talking with a man named Albert Freedman, who knew a friend of mine. Freedman was about my age, suave and well dressed--certainly no bohemian, like most of my friends. He asked me what I thought of "Tic Tac Dough."

I didn't have a television set in those days, but I knew that Al Freedman was in the TV business. And I'd certainly heard about the game shows, where people could win a lot of money. Al told me that contestants on "The $64,000 Question" could win that amount and on some shows they could win even more.

"Your father's a professor at Columbia?" he asked, and, when I nodded, he asked if I was, too.

I told him that I was an instructor of English--a long way from being a professor. I was not comfortable talking about myself, especially when he asked me how much an instructor of English made. When I told him, he just looked at me.

Later, I asked my friend to tell me more about Freedman, and she said that he was a producer for Jack Barry and Dan Enright, who created shows like "Tic Tac Dough." Freedman called me a few days later. When I learned what he wanted, I telephoned Gerry--Geraldine Bernstein, the young woman I had been dating and whom I married six months later.

I told her that Al had persuaded me to take a test and that, depending on how I did, they might want me for a new show called "Twenty-One," which was structured like blackjack. "The winner gets quite a bit," I said. "The guy who's on the show now has already won something like twenty-five thousand dollars."

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