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In recent months, 103 women in the United States either received the smallpox vaccine before they knew they were pregnant or conceived within 4 weeks after being vaccinated, according to a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention report.
That finding was based on three sets of data from the National Smallpox Vaccine in Pregnancy Registry for the period between December 2002 and late April 2003 (MMWR 52[17]:386-88, 2003).
According to information from the Defense Department's vaccination program, in which more than 52,000 women of reproductive age were vaccinated, 85 women were exposed to smallpox vaccine in pregnancy. Of the 75 women with known vaccination status, 66 were primary vaccinees. Based on the estimated date of conception, 62 of the women conceived before the vaccination, and 23 conceived during the 4 weeks after vaccination, the CDC reported.
The report also covered exposure in civilian health care and public health workers. Of the more than 6,100 women in this category who were vaccinated, 6 were exposed before they knew they were pregnant. Three of the women were primary vaccinees. Two had miscarriages during early pregnancy An additional two pregnant civilian women were in close contact with people who ...