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COPYRIGHT 2006 All rights reserved. Reproduced by permission of The Condé Nast Publications Inc.
In the late nineteen-nineties, every bright young entrepreneur with a startup was dying to take his company public. In a time of generous stock options and irrationally optimistic markets, I.P.O.s seemed to offer a reliable road to riches. But lately the opposite approach--taking a company private--has become popular. Since the beginning of 2005, nearly a hundred top-level executives at public companies have participated in management buyouts, or M.B.O.s, joining private-equity investors to buy their companies from shareholders. In just the past month, a team led by the C.E.O. of the food-service provider Aramark undertook to buy the company at a cost of $8.3 billion, while at H.C.A.--the hospital chain founded by the father and brother of Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist--private equity firms and the Frist family announced a deal to buy that company, for...
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