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If you attended the recent Senate Banking Committee hearing on "alternative mortgage products" you might've come away thinking that the payment-option ARM is the worst loan ever created by the mortgage industry. You also might've walked away thinking that POAs are ticking time bombs, waiting to explode inside each servicer's portfolio.
And if you're a mortgage professional, by now, you're sick and tired of all the misreporting on POAs that have been occurring in the general media and some of the trade press. In short, the POA has been so demonized it's a wonder any consumer would even consider one anymore.
So let's ask the basic question. Why would any consumer in his/her right mind take out a POA, make the minimum payment each month, increasing their overall loan balance? The simple answer is that such a mortgagor is on a tight budget and is trying to spend as little cash as possible. It also could be that such a customer is a spend thrift, can't stick to a household budget (if they even have one), and every month when the mortgage and credit card bills arrive they swallow lightly, and make the lowest payment possible, because darn it, they'll cry tomorrow.
But keep in mind a few things. POAs have been around for quite some time. World Savings (recently bought by Wachovia) has been making the loan for two decades. World is managed by Herb and Marion Sandler, two tight-fisted and fiscally conservative managers who, when it comes to risk taking, make Warren Buffet look like Paris Hilton. World Savings has never had a problem with the loan.
One item revealed in the Senate hearing that received little news coverage (except from National Mortgage News) was the fact that POAs are not currently suffering high delinquencies, at least not any higher than the going rate. Then again, the use of POAs didn't take off until early 2005, just when they U.S. housing market was peaking.
According to figures compiled by the Alternative Products Quarter Data Report (an affiliate of this periodical), POAs accounted for about 9% of industrywide production in the second quarter, or $83 billion out of an $877 billion ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Is There a 'Moral Hazard' on Pay-Option ARMs?(Adjustable Rate...