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REGIONAL ECONOMY: Zimbabwe (MRB Oct 01 2001): Mugabe ditches reform plan, imposes price controls.

Asia Africa Intelligence Wire

| October 01, 2001 | COPYRIGHT 2001 Financial Times Ltd. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

Zimbabwe's president Robert Mugabe has announced that his government has dumped economic reforms and will return to 'socialism', state control of prices and the threatened take-over of some businesses, in what analysts say is a bid to woo voters ahead of crucial elections next year.

The announcement came as prices of basic commodities rocketed and government slapped on controls to curb what it termed "irresponsible pricing and profiteering" by businesses.

Mugabe said of the economic adjustment programme his government introduced with assistance from the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, "Enough is enough. ESAP [structural adjustment programme] is no more. We can't bury it here [at Heroes Acre]. It is destined for some hidden bush somewhere."

But confusion continues, with Mugabe's minister of industry and international Trade saying that the Millennium Economic Recovery Plan that is based on World Bank draft is still on.

Zimbabwe's manufacturing sector and economic experts have warned of more company closures, massive job cuts and the birth of a black market for basic commodities as the country slides deeper into economic crisis.

The government has also accused businesses of having a political agenda and deliberately trying to tarnish its image by raising prices.

Price controls were introduced on products which include maize meal, wheat flour, bread, soap, margarine, chicken, pork, beef, fresh milk, salt, cooking oil, sugar and washing powder.

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