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Many physicians are unfamiliar with the Organization of Teratology Information Services (OTIS), a group that provides practical information to health care providers and their patients concerning exposure to various drugs, chemicals, and other agents in pregnancy.
OTIS is composed of more than 35 Teratology Information Services (TISs) and individual members in the United States and Canada. Every geographic region of North America is served by a TIS; most are affiliated with a university, university hospital, or state health department. To find a TIS in your area, contact OTIS at 866-626-6847 or go to their Web site, www.otispregnancy.org.
Each TIS has a staff of one or more counselors, directed by a teratologist, who provide counseling and risk assessment regarding potential teratogenic exposures. Counselors can calm the fears of expectant mothers when an exposure involves a nonteratogen and are compassionate and helpful when the exposure is a known, potent human teratogen.
Most counselors are familiar with a wide range of related subjects, including teratology, dysmorphology, toxicology, and pharmacology.
Every year, the TISs receive approximately 75,000 inquiries regarding pregnancy exposures from health professionals and the public. Most inquires are made and answered by telephone. Some responses are made in person or in a letter sent to the caller's health care practitioner.
Because of the networking system, OTIS has the ability to quickly call upon their entire organization and outside specialists in government and private industry anywhere in the world to assist in formulating a response to almost any inquiry.
OTIS also produces fact sheets for patients that discuss the fetal effects of pregnancy exposure to a variety of drugs, environmental chemicals, and diseases. These fact sheets are available on the OTIS Web site and from individual TISs. Health care professionals are free to use them as educational material for their patients.
Source: HighBeam Research, Get to know OTIS. (Drugs, Pregnancy, and Lactation).