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COPYRIGHT 2006 American Academy of Family Physicians
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mass and increased bone fragility. The disease causes an estimated 1.5 million fractures in the United States each year, usually in the vertebrae, hip, and wrist. Osteoporosis commonly is undiagnosed until a fracture occurs. Primary and secondary prevention of osteoporosis has the potential to significantly reduce fracture-related morbidity and mortality in at-risk patients. Mauck and Clarke reviewed current diagnostic, screening, prevention, and treatment recommendations for osteoporosis.
A fracture caused by a fall from a standing height or lower is called a low-impact fracture,...
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