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A growing number of wage earners--mainly teenagers, low-income, part-time, or temporary workers--are being paid with a debit or ATM card known as the payroll card. It's supposed to be a convenience for people who don't have a bank account. In reality, it is a very expensive way to collect wages.
A payroll card looks like a credit card and often carries a Visa or MasterCard logo. The employer deposits money in an account linked to the card. The employee can then use the card for ATM withdrawals or purchases.
(A similar product, the prepaid card, lets individuals load cash onto the card or transfer funds directly from their payroll to the card. One of the most visible prepaid cards, with obvious appeal to young adults, is the Rush Card promoted by hip-hop music impresario Russell Simmons.)
Introduced in the late 1990s, payroll cards are now used by more than a million people, according to Celent Communications, a Boston-based financial research group. That number is expected to grow to some 3.5 million people by 2006. McDonald's, Blockbuster, and Sears are among the companies using it. Coca-Cola announced last February that it would market a payroll card to ...