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New Jersey Court Says Federal Thrift Regulator Cannot Pre-Empt Prepay Laws.

Mortgage Servicing News

| June 01, 2003 | Brustein, Joshua | COPYRIGHT 2003 SourceMedia, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

A New Jersey Appellate Court has ruled that the Office of Thrift Supervision does not have the right to pre-empt state laws forbidding prepayment penalties on residential mortgages.

In the case in question, a borrower sued Equity One after the company charged him a prepayment penalty. A New Jersey Trial Court ruled for Equity One, saying that the New Jersey state law disallowing such penalties was pre- empted by OTS regulations. The recent decision by the Superior Court of the New Jersey Appellate Division overturns the ruling on the grounds that the OTS rule oversteps the authority given to the agency by the 1982 Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act.

As part of the Parity Act, OTS established a rule in 1996 that said it would pre-empt all state laws regarding prepayment penalties and late fees. Last year, the federal agency removed the rule, originally effective Jan. 1 of this year. After complaints from the mortgage industry, that date was delayed to allow mortgage lenders more time to comply with state regulations. Currently, OTS pre-emption is set to end on July 1.

It appears that OTS' removal of the 1996 rule will be challenged by the National Home Equity Mortgage Association, who claims that OTS has exceeded its authority by ...

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