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Dismantling social security: race becomes a red herring as conservatives tackle the most popular government program left.

Colorlines Magazine

| September 22, 2005 | Hernandez, Daisy | COPYRIGHT 2005 Color Lines Magazine. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

In January, Bush made a special pitch: privatizing is good for the Black man. Black men die earlier than whites, Bush said, so they collect less in Social Security benefits. It turns out that it is Black babies who die at higher rates than whites--not old Black men. But let's talk about the Black man.

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Under Bush's plan, the Black man would put his money in a private account and then cash it out at retirement. Actually, if Bush's plan goes through, at retirement, the Black man (and everyone else) would buy an annuity, an insurance policy that sends you a monthly paycheck. According to Yale law professor Michael Graetz, you would have to buy a $50,000 annuity to live at today's official poverty level. That would roughly translate into a monthly check of $278 for a married couple.

There's just one problem. The Black man has a harder time earning as much as whites to put away in a private account. A report from United for a Fair Economy shows that Black median income is 62 percent of white income, and Latinos have earnings that are less than two-thirds that of average white households.

In his concern for the Black man, Bush conveniently didn't mention the Black man's children. One in 16 Black kids receives a Social Security benefit. Social Security is the program that sends children and their caretakers a monthly check when a parent dies. Turning Social Security into a system of private accounts would disproportionately hurt communities of color, which rely more than whites on Social Security as their only form of retirement income. All retirees rely on Social Security for 22 percent of their income. That number jumps to 40 percent for Blacks, 41 percent for Latinos, 28 percent for Asians and 33 percent for Native Americans.

Bush's political strategist Karl Rove has made it clear that privatizing Social Security is a long-term fight for conservatives. They're using the same donors and research institutes employed to put Bush in office. Now, groups like the Economic Policy Institute and the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities are doing research on the devastating effects of privatizing Social Security. In April, the NAACP kicked off the Save Our Social Security campaign to talk with young people about how privatizing will hurt Black communities.

Because privatizing Social Security has little public support at this point, Rove and the Right appear to be going slowly. But make no mistake: the conservative agenda to dismantle all New Deal and 1960s social programs is not going away. In May, the House Ways and Means Committee began holding hearings on what Republicans are calling "a retirement bill." It addresses issues like making nursing homes more affordable, along with permitting Americans to put away more tax-free dollars for retirement. Presumably, this will make Americans ...

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