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Fear has been characterized as false evidence appearing real. When we come face to face with a hungry tiger, the fear we feel is legitimate and gets us to move out of harm's way. But when our fear is the result of people's differences, or "isms," that same feeling becomes a roadblock.
Those "isms" include racism, sexism, ableism, heterosexism, classism, and gender oppression and ethno-religious oppression.
Overcoming one's fear of the "isms" is the first step in becoming an effective ally, said Mounira Morris, Marcella Runell and Michelle Van Ess at the National Association of Student Personnel Administrators (NASPA) conference held in Washington, D.C. in March.
Morris is the director of diversity affairs at Allegheny College PA. Runell is a graduate student in social justice education at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst. Van-Ess is the assistant director of student activities/programming at Fordham University NY.
Definitions of ally
From a grammar standpoint, the word "ally" is both a verb and a noun. Definitions include uniting and forming a connection between or taking on something.
Ally can also mean a sovereign or state associated with another by a treaty or league. And it can reflect privilege when taken to mean "one that is associated with another as a helper."