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Anterior rectal resection for endometriosis: in 76% of rectovaginal cases, pain was either eliminated or got much better, according to a study of 37 women.(Gynecology)

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| June 01, 2005 | Johnson, Kate | COPYRIGHT 2005 International Medical News Group. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

LONDON -- Anterior rectal resection and anastomosis for the treatment of rectovaginal endometriosis can provide significant pain relief with an acceptable level of complications, according to a study presented at the annual congress of the International Society for Gynecologic Endoscopy.

"No one knows whether you should perform a rectal resection or simply shave the disease off the surface. An anterior resection is obviously more radical, but the theory is that by doing this you are more likely to remove all of the disease, including microscopic and multifocal disease, and there will be less chance of recurrence," said Nicholas Kenney, M.D., a clinical fellow at Worthing Hospital (England).

Dr. Kenney presented a review of 37 anterior rectal resections he performed with his colleagues, including his supervisor James English, M.D., a consultant gynecologist at the same hospital.

Of the total 37 procedures, 21 were performed by laparotomy, and the remaining 16 were done by laparoscopy.

In the study, 28 patients (76%) had a primary bowel anastomosis without a stoma, 1 had a preoperative stoma, 2 required a temporary loop colostomy because of low rectal ...

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