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Campaign Finance Fictions John Samples, "Three Myths about Voter Turnout in the United States," Cato Institute Policy Analysis No. 524, September 2004 (cato.org)
Alongside American stances toward the Kyoto climate-change protocol and the International Criminal Court, one frequent target of derision from European commentators is the low voter turnout in American elections. They frequently allege that turnout is in steady decline and that the influence of money is corrupting American politics and driving voters away. Negative campaign ads, a third argument goes, also contribute to this problem.
Cato Institute scholar John Samples comprehensively demolishes these three arguments. Samples demonstrates that the traditional method of measuring voter turnout, dividing the number of votes cast by the voting age population of the United States, is no longer an accurate measure. The number of Americans of voting age not eligible to vote (because they are immigrants, for example) has jumped. When measured against eligible voters, turnout has remained roughly flat since ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Campaign finance fictions.(Politics)(Book Review)