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Genetically modified H5N1 influenza A virus vaccine candidate developed.

Vaccine Weekly

| March 05, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 MAR 5 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- According to recent research from the United States and England, "Avian influenza A H5N1 viruses similar to those that infected humans in Hong Kong in 1997 continue to circulate in waterfowl and have reemerged in poultry in the region, raising concerns that these viruses could reappear in humans. The currently licensed trivalent inactivated influenza vaccines contain hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase genes from epidemic strains in a background of internal genes derived from the vaccine donor strain, A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (PR8). Such reassortant candidate vaccine viruses are currently not licensed for the prevention of human infections by H5N1 influenza viruses."

"A transfectant H5N1/PR8 virus was generated by plasmid-based reverse genetics," reported Kanta Subbarao and collaborators at the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the U. S. Department of Agriculture, and Oxford University. "The removal of the multibasic amino acid motif in the HA gene associated with high pathogenicity in chickens, and the new genotype of the H5N1/PR8 transfectant virus, attenuated the virus for chickens and mice without altering the antigenicity of the HA. A formalin-inactivated vaccine prepared from ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, Genetically modified H5N1 influenza A virus vaccine candidate...

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