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E-cadherin and beta-catenin expression are downregulated in trophoblast.

Women's Health Weekly

| March 06, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 MAR 6 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- According to recent research from Peoples R China, "E-cadherin and beta-catenin are cell-cell adhesion molecules, which are thought to play an important role in trophoblastic differentiation and remodeling during gestation. Their expression may be altered in pathological conditions with trophoblastic invasion. In this study, we used immunohistochemical methods to study the pattern of expression of E-cadherin and beta-catenin in villous trophoblastic tissue in normal and pathological pregnancies.

"In villous trophoblastic tissue, E-cadherin had a membranous distribution, whereas beta-catenin had a mixed-membranous and granular cytoplasmic distribution. The levels of expression of E-cadherin and beta-catenin correlated with each other. From first to third trimesters, the expression of both E-cadherin and beta-catenin showed a decreasing trend. In preeclampsia, there was an upregulation of E-cadherin and beta-catenin expression. In placenta accreta, the level of expression of both did not differ from that in normal third-trimester placenta," wrote H.W. Li and colleagues.

The researchers concluded: "In gestational trophoblastic diseases, there ...

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