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E. coli-expressed zona pellucida glycoproteins have contraceptive properties.

Women's Health Weekly

| February 13, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 FEB 13 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- "In order to evaluate the immunocontraceptive potential of zona pellucida (ZP) glycoproteins, recombinant bonnet monkey (Macaca radiata) zona pellucida glycoprotein-1 (r-bmZP1) and -2 (r-bmZP2) were expressed as polyhistidine fusion proteins in Escherichia coli. Female bonnet monkeys were immunized with the purified r-bmZP1 (n = 5) and r-bmZP2 (n = 4) conjugated to diphtheria toxoid (DT). Immunization led to generation of antibodies against r-bmZP1, r-bmZP2 and DT as determined by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay," researchers in India report.

"The immunized animals exhibited normal menstrual cyclicity and progesterone profile, except during the summer amenorrhoea," said Chhabi K. Govind and collaborators at the National Institute of Immunology in New Delhi. "Immunized animals, when mated with males of proven fertility, showed protection from conceiving for cumulative 45 ovulatory cycles in r-bmZP1-DT immunized group and 32 ovulatory cycles in r-bmZP2-DT immunized group. Ovarian histopathology of both the immunized groups revealed the presence of atretic follicles with degenerated oocytes, which may have been the principle cause for the failure of immunized animals to conceive in spite of the decline in either ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, E. coli-expressed zona pellucida glycoproteins have contraceptive...

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