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Heat shock protein complex successfully treats subset of malignant melanoma patients.

Vaccine Weekly

| January 01, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 JAN 1 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- by Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS, senior medical writer - A small but significant percentage of patients with malignant melanoma experienced complete remission or stabilization of the disease after vaccination with autologous tumor-derived heat shock protein gp96-peptide complexes.

Filiberto Belli and colleagues working in Italy and the U.S. vaccinated 42 patients who had stage IV malignant melanoma with at least one cycle (four weekly injections) of a vaccine containing autologous, tumor-derived heat shock protein gp96-peptide complexes (HSPPC-96). Twenty-one of the patients in whom no progression occurred received a second cycle consisting of four biweekly injections.

A complete response (CR) lasting either 559+ or 703+ days was experienced by 2 of 28 patients with measurable disease. Another three patients had stable disease (SD) lasting 153, 191, or 272 days. Three patients experienced long-term disease-free survival (Vaccination of metastatic melanoma patients with autologous tumor-derived heat shock protein gp96-peptide complexes: Clinical and immunologic findings. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2002;20(20):4169-4180).

A significant increase in the number of tumor-specific T cells was found in 11 of 23 patients after vaccination. A high frequency of increased T-cell activity was noted in patients who experienced a significant clinical response.

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Source: HighBeam Research, Heat shock protein complex successfully treats subset of malignant...

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