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2002 DEC 26 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- There's good news for expectant mothers who have diabetes, the most common medical complication of pregnancy.
Women who are diagnosed with diabetes during pregnancy, who are otherwise healthy and whose glucose is controlled by diet alone deliver healthy infants at virtually the same rate as nondiabetic mothers, according to results from a 10-year analysis of more than 145,000 mothers by researchers at University of Texas (UT) Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas.
"Even better, we learned that women with gestational diabetes controlled by diet alone had no increase in malformations over nondiabetic women," said Dr. Jeanne Sheffield, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology and lead author of the paper, appearing in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
Sheffield said this study is the first to examine the malformation rate of infants born to mothers with existing diabetes and diabetes developed during pregnancy compared with those of nondiabetic mothers.
The study also showed that expectant mothers who required insulin treatment for their diabetes during pregnancy have as much as a fourfold increased risk of having infants with malformations (6% of their infants) compared with mothers who did not have diabetes (1.5%), Sheffield said.
The assumption has always been that women with pregestational diabetes were at an even higher risk for delivering babies with malformations, Sheffield said. But the study ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Similar rates of healthy births found for healthy, in-control...