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2002 SEP 12 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Siblings of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have metabolic and hormonal abnormalities that are linked to the same gene defect that causes PCOS, a disorder associated with irregular periods, infertility, excessive body hair and increased risk for diabetes.
These new findings came from the $6 million National Institutes of Health-funded National Centers Program for Infertility Research. The study was led by Northwestern University researcher Andrea Dunaif, MD, Charles F. Kettering Professor, chief of endocrinology and metabolism and professor of medicine at he Feinberg School of Medicine, and collaborators at Pennsylvania State University and the University of Pennsylvania.
Dunaif and coinvestigators believe the location of the PCOS gene mutation is on chromosome 19, near the insulin receptor gene, which plays a key role in allowing insulin to enter cells and metabolize sugar. This marker, called allele 8 of D19S884, was associated with risk factors for diabetes in PCOS women and their brothers.
In recently published studies, approximately 50% of the sisters of PCOS women had elevated androgen (so-called "male hormones" that are present in both men and women) levels while the other half of the sisters were unaffected. Of the high-androgen group, half (or 25% of the sisters) had PCOS and insulin resistance, while the other 25% were insulin resistant but showed ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Women with PCOS and their siblings with hormone problems have same...