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2002 MAY 9 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness among a population-based sample of U.S. Hispanics, according to a new study to be published in the April 2002 issue of Ophthalmology, the clinical journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology.
Proyecto VER (Vision, Evaluation, and Research Project) is the first comprehensive study of vision loss and blindness among U.S. Hispanics. It found open-angle glaucoma to be the leading cause of blindness in a random sample of 4774 Hispanic Southern Arizona residents, of Mexican descent, age 40 and over.
For U.S. Caucasians, age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of blindness.
The study also found a significant rate of diabetes and diabetic retinopathy among this population of Hispanic Americans. Women were more likely to suffer vision impairment from cataract, glaucoma, and diabetic retinopathy than men. ...