AccessMyLibrary provides FREE access to over 30 million articles from top publications available through your library.

Quantitative support for buyer-supplier negotiation in just-in-time purchasing.

International Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management

| March 22, 1998 | Miller, Pam Anders; Kelle, Peter | COPYRIGHT 1998 National Association of Purchasing Management, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

INTRODUCTION

In a Just-In-Time (JIT) production system, purchasing is critical to the success of the operation. It is harder to implement than other aspects of the system because it involves an external element to the system - the supplier. A purchaser seeks a single, reliable supplier that is willing to deliver quality items, in the amount and at the time needed. A long-term contract is generally negotiated between the two parties where the order quantity, delivery frequency, quality level, and price are specified.

In a traditional purchasing environment, the purchaser and supplier often have an adversarial relationship. Each party tries to enhance its own ...

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, journals, and more
An economic order quantity model with a random planning horizon.
Magazine article from: Engineering Economist Moon, Ilkyeong Yun, Wonyoung September 22, 1993 700+ words
...extensions of the basic Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Model to improve the...of money in determining the optimal order quantity. Trippi and Lewin |8~ adopted...of money in determining the optimal order quantity. For an exponential distribution...
A note on "Khouja and Park, optimal lot sizing under continuous price decrease,...
Magazine article from: Omega Teunter, Ruud December 1, 2005 700+ words
...from the standard economic order quantity (EOQ) model in two ways...corresponding expression for a nearly optimal order quantity. For a specific example...Park illustrate that their order quantity formula indeed leads to a nearly...
Retailer's EOQ model with limited storage space under partially permissible...
Magazine article from: Mathematical Problems in Engineering Huang, Yung-Fu Lai, Chih-Sung Shyu, Maw-Liann January 1, 2007 700+ words
...payments within the economic order quantity (EOQ) framework. In this...these exceeding items when the order quantity is larger than retailer's...retailer's optimal cycle time and optimal order quantity. Three theorems are developed...
Optimizing economic order quantity.(inventory control)
Magazine article from: IIE Solutions Piasecki, Dave January 1, 2001 700+ words
Inventory models for calculating optimal order quantities and reorder points existed...is what we now refer to as economic order quantity (EOQ). I can imagine that in the...In purchasing this is known as the order quantity, in manufacturing it is known as the...
Optimal order policies in assembly systems with random demand and random...
Magazine article from: IIE Transactions Gurnani, Haresh Akella, Ram Lehoczky, John November 1, 1996 700+ words
...with probability [Beta] (say), supplies 100% of the order quantity in the current period, and with probability (1 - [Beta...the case of zero or one-period delay and determine the optimal order policies for a buyer in a multi-period setting. This...
CME raises order quantity for equity index futures on CME(R) Globex(R).
Press release article from: M2 Presswire December 9, 2004 700+ words
...Chicago Mercantile Exchange: CME raises order quantity for equity index futures on CME(R...customer demand, CME will increase its order quantity limit on all electronically traded...NASDAQ-100 futures contracts. The order quantity on all other stock index futures will...
CME to change order quantity restrictions on equity index contracts.
Press release article from: M2 Presswire April 27, 2001 700+ words
...27 April 2001-CME: CME to change order quantity restrictions on equity index contracts...announced it will revise its current order quantity limits in E-mini S&P 500...Previously, CME had imposed a 30-contract order quantity limit in E-mini S&P 500 futures...
Optimal order-to-lane assignments in an order accumulation/sortation system.
Magazine article from: IIE Transactions Meller, Russell D. April 1, 1997 700+ words
...recirculation conveyor. Thus we are able to determine the optimal order-to-lane assignments. We further describe the two-level...operation in Section 2. In Section 3 we illustrate how the optimal order-to-lane assignments, based on the item arrival sequence...
For more facts and information, see all results
©2009 Gale, a part of Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
About us | FAQs | Contact us | Privacy policy | Terms and conditions
Other Gale sites: Encyclopedia.com | HighBeam Research | Acquire Content | Books & Authors | Goliath | MovieRetriever | Smart QandA