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Proactive supply management: the management of risk.

International Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management

| January 01, 1998 | Smeltzer, Larry R.; Siferd, Sue P. | COPYRIGHT 1998 National Association of Purchasing Management, Inc. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

INTRODUCTION

In this area of quickly changing corporate environments, purchasing managers are encouraged to be proactive. Spekman and Hill[1] stated that purchasing managers need to develop a more proactive strategic approach, and Rajagopal and Bernard[2] encouraged a proactive approach to purchasing planning.

Proactive Purchasing

Insight into the meaning of proactive purchasing management is gained from an examination of purchasing textbooks. Leenders and Fearon[3] discuss five major categories of purchasing strategies:

1. Assurance of supply 2. Cost reduction 3. Supply support 4. Environmental change 5. Competitive edge

They also ...

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