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Effects of sustained serotonin reuptake inhibition on the firing of dopamine neurons in the rat ventral tegmental area.(Research Paper/Article de recherche)(Report)

Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience

| May 01, 2009 | Dremencov, Eliyahu; Mansari, Mostafa El; Blier, Pierre | COPYRIGHT 2009 Canadian Medical Association. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

Introduction

Selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are used as first-line drugs in the treatment of depression. However, only about one-third of depressed patients achieve remission within the first medication trial with an SSRI. (1) Different possibilities have been proposed to explain this lack of adequate response to SSRIs. Sustained administration of SSRIs elevates extracellular 5-HT levels, which leads to activation of 5-[HT.sub.1A] receptors on 5-HT neurons in the dorsal raphe nucleus and 5-[HT.sub.2A] receptors on postsynaptic neurons. The activation of these receptors suppresses the firing of 5-HT and norepinephrine (NE) neurons of the ...

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