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Abundance, identification, and prospective participation of bacteria on Gopher tortoise shell degrandation.

Journal of the Alabama Academy of Science

| August 01, 2008 | Johnson, Valerie M.; Guyer, Craig; Shawkey, Matthew D.; Roberts, Sharon R. | COPYRIGHT 2008 Alabama Academy of Science. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

ABSTRACT

Shell degradation has been described, in one species of Gopherus, to be caused by an ingested environmental toxicant, and in another species of the same genus, to be caused by a topical fungus. Both studies document the presence of several bacterial species; however, these studies fail to specify if bacteria contribute to the degradation. Physical descriptions of the disease are analogous between species and similar to observations made here of a third Gopherus species. The purpose of the study was to test whether bacteria on tortoise shells can be associated with shell degradation. Between June and August 2002, bacteria were sampled from the centers and ...

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