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Self-rated cardiovascular risk and 15-year cardiovascular mortality.

Annals of Family Medicine

| July 01, 2008 | Gramling, Robert; Klein, William; Roberts, Mary; Waring, Molly E.; Gramling, David; Eaton, Charles B. | COPYRIGHT 2008 Annals of Family Medicine. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE Many individuals perceive their cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk to be lower than established clinical tools would estimate, yet little is known about the long-term consequences of holding such optimistic beliefs. We evaluated whether lower self-ratings of CVD risk are associated with lower rates of CVD death after addressing potential confounding by an extensive set of social and biologic CVD risk factors.

METHODS We conducted a 15-year mortality surveillance study of adults aged 35 to 75 years from southeastern New England (n = 2,816) who had no history of myocardial infarction. Baseline evaluation in 1990-1992 included household ...

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