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Best of all, you needn't buy the biggest snow thrower to get competent clearing. Honda and Toro are among the brands with smaller models that rival some larger machines. Other advances include better steering and chute controls, along with easy-handling electric models for smaller driveways.
WHAT'S AVAILABLE
Major brands include Ariens, Craftsman (Sears), Honda, Husqvarna, John Deere, Simplicity, Toro, Troy-Bilt, Yard Machines, and Yard-Man. Here are the pros and cons of each type:
Single-stage electric. These are best for short, flat driveways, decks, and walks with snow levels of roughly 4 inches or less. Single-stage machines rely on a rubber-edged auger to move and disperse snow and provide some pulling power. They're lightest, smallest, and easiest to handle and store. They're also less noisy than gas-powered models, and their electric motors free you from fueling and other engine maintenance. But they tend to pick up and throw gravel, and their 11- to 18-inch swath slows clearing. Limited drive action isn't enough for steep slopes and can pull from side to side. There's also the cord. Price: $100 to $300.
Single-stage gas. These work the same way as electric versions and are a good choice for flat, midsize paved driveways and walks with snow levels less than 8 inches. They're relatively light and easy to handle, and take up about as much space as a mower. Most clear a 20- to 22-inch swath and offer electric starting. But like electrics, they're a poor choice for gravel driveways and tend to pull sideways on steep slopes. They also require regular maintenance. Price: $300 to $900.
Two-stage gas. These are best for long, wide, or hilly driveways with snow levels higher than 8 inches. Two-stage models add drive wheels and a fanlike impeller to help disperse the snow they pick up. And because the auger doesn't contact the ground, they're essential on gravel. Some clear a swath 28 to 30 inches wide, and all offer electric starting. But two-stage models are relatively heavy, can take as much space as lawn tractors, and require regular maintenance. Price: $600 to $2,100.
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