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In "Comprehensively Awful" (June 11), John O'Sullivan calls it "well known that immigration redistributes income from the poor to the rich as immigrants are willing to work for lower wages than native-born Americans." Like so many "well known" economic notions, this smacks of an abstract deductive model, which is a basic tool of economic analysis, yet must be tested against reality in each practical case.
Such a case was offered by the Mariel boatlift of 1980, when Castro allowed some 125,000 Cubans to leave the country. Of those who fled, about half settled in or around Miami, raising the labor force of the city by 7 percent. Where the abstract model of academic economics had it that the Marielitos would take jobs from blacks and depress their wages, Prof. David Card of UC-Berkeley showed ...
Source: HighBeam Research, Immigrants and jobs.(letters to the editor)(Letter to the editor)