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Hip fractures account for most admissions in the elderly. Dr Martyn Parker assesses whether protectors help.
A hip fracture is the commonest reason for an elderly person to be admitted to an acute orthopaedic ward. Currently about 77,000 admissions in England each year are for a hip fracture.
The average age of such patients is 80 years and approximately 80 per cent are female. Most fractures are treated surgically. About 5-10 per cent of patients die within three months of the injury, and of the survivors some will be unable to return home and others will have increased disability.
The aetiology of the fracture is complex, with a combination of a fall in conjunction with loss of protective mechanism to absorb the impact of the fall and weakened bone strength.
Preventive method
One proposed method for the prevention of these fractures is by…