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Marginal zone B cells deposit immune complexes onto dendritic cells.
Vaccine Weekly
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December 01, 2004 |
COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan. All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright
2004 DEC 1 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Marginal zone B cells transport and deposit IgM-containing immune complexes onto follicular dendritic cells.
According to published research from the United States, "Secreted IgM and complement are important mediators in the optimal initiation of primary T-dependent humoral immune responses. Secreted IgM serves as a natural adjuvant by enhancing the immunogenicity of protein antigens, perhaps as a result of IgM's ability to facilitate antigen deposition onto follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) and promote rapid germinal center (GC) formation. To understand how IgM enhances adaptive immune responses, we investigated the mechanism by which IgM-containing immune complexes (IgM-IC) are transported to FDCs as a first step in GC formation."
"We demonstrate that IgM-IC localize first to the splenic marginal zone (MZ) where the IgM-IC bind MZ B cells in a complement and complement receptor (CR1/2) dependent process," stated Andrew R. Ferguson and colleagues at Boston University. "MZ B cells then transport the IgM-IC into the follicle for deposition onto FDCs. Mice with reduced numbers of MZ B cells trap IgM-IC on FDC less efficiently, whereas mice with reduced numbers of follicular B cells trap IgM-IC normally. The functional elimination of MZ B cells abrogates the ability of FDCs to trap IgM-IC. Transfer of B cells with ...
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Source: HighBeam Research, Marginal zone B cells deposit immune complexes onto dendritic cells.