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Ascorbate-Cu(II) protects CF-1 mice against HSV-2 encephalitis.

Vaccine Weekly

| November 03, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 NOV 3 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Ascorbate-Cu(II) inactivated HSV-2 and protected CF-1 mice against encephalitis.

"Ascorbate is an important antioxidant. However, in the presence of transition metals such as Cu(II) or Fe(III), it also has pro-oxidant capabilities. The effect of ascorbate-Cu(II) in the in vitro infection of herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) and its protecting effect in a murine model was investigated. HSV-2 was treated with different concentrations of ascorbate in the presence of Cu(II). A group of CF-1 mice were treated with the inactivated virus and other treated with maintenance medium containing only ascorbate-Cu(II)," investigators in Mexico report.

"Weeks later, mice were challenged intranasally with infectious viruses," said Gabriel Betanzos-Cabrera at the Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Hidalgo and collaborators at the Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas. "HSV-2 was completely inactivated by 2 mM ascorbate plus 1 mM Cu(II). Ascorbate or Cu(II) alone did not inactivate the virus. Compared with the control group, 60% of the immunized animals did not show any sign of encephalitis and survived the herpes virus infection, while a 7% survival rate was observed in the control group (p=0.056)."

"We concluded that the in vitro treatment ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, Ascorbate-Cu(II) protects CF-1 mice against HSV-2 encephalitis.

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