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The cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor SC-236 stops mammary tumor metastasis.

Women's Health Weekly

| October 07, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 OCT 7 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- The cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor SC-236 stops mammary tumor metastasis.

"Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression is increased in breast cancer and surgery has been shown to increase the growth of metastatic tumours. We investigated the effect of selective COX-2 inhibition on the growth of metastases in either an experimental metastasis model or following excision of a murine primary breast tumor. Fifty thousand 4T1 mammary carcinoma cells were injected into the mammary fat pad of female BALB/c mice," scientists in Ireland report.

"When the mean TD reached 8[+ or -]0.4 mm, tumors were excised and the mice were randomized into two groups (n=12 per group) to receive daily intraperitoneal injections of the selective COX-2 inhibitor, SC-236 or drug vehicle for 14 days. Alternatively, experimental metastases were established by tail-vein injection of 50,000 4T1 cells. Mice received either the selective COX-2 inhibitor, SC-236 or drug vehicle for 14 days (n=12 per group)," wrote G. Roche-Nagle and colleagues, Beaumont Hospital, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland.

"SC-236 treatment significantly reduced tumor burden, the number and size of spontaneous metastases following primary tumor excision. SC-236 treatment also reduced tumor burden, the ...

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