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Immunization protects dopaminergic neurons in model of Parkinson disease.

Vaccine Weekly

| September 01, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 SEP 1 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Therapeutic immunization protects dopaminergic neurons in a mouse model of Parkinson disease.

According to a study from the United States, "Degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway, the hallmark of Parkinson disease, can be recapitulated in 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-intoxicated mice. Herein, we demonstrate that adoptive transfer of copolymer-1 immune cells to MPTP recipient mice leads to T cell accumulation within the substantial nigra pars compacta, suppression of microglial activation, and increased local expression of astrocyte-associated glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor."

"This immunization strategy resulted in significant protection of nigrostriatal neurons against MPTP-induced neurodegeneration that was abrogated by depletion of donor T cells," reported Eric J. Benner and collaborators at the University of Nebraska and Columbia University. "Such vaccine treatment strategies may provide benefit for Parkinson disease."

Benner and colleagues ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, Immunization protects dopaminergic neurons in model of Parkinson...

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