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Toolmark examinations.(Evidence Examinations)

Handbook of Forensic Services

| January 01, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 Federal Bureau of Investigation at www.fbi.gov. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

Toolmarks

Tools can bear unique microscopic characteristics due to manufacturing processes and use. These characteristics can be transferred to surfaces that contacted the tools. Evidence toolmarks can be compared to recovered tools. In the absence of a questioned tool, toolmark examinations can determine the type of tool(s) that produced the toolmark and whether the toolmark is of value for comparison. Toolmark examinations also include lock and key examinations.

Fractures

Fracture examinations can be used to associate whether evidence was joined together and subsequently broken apart.

Questions concerning toolmark evidence should be directed to 703-632-8442. Follow the Evidence Submission directions including Requesting Evidence Examinations and Packaging and Shipping Evidence.

* If possible, submit the toolmarked evidence.

* If it is not possible to submit the toolmarked evidence, make a cast to submit to the Laboratory.

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