AccessMyLibrary provides FREE access to over 30 million articles from top publications available through your library.

Dendritic cells loaded with microspheres used for immunotherapy.

Vaccine Weekly

| July 14, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 JUL 14 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Human monocyte-derived dendritic cells loaded with biodegradable poly(Lactide-co-glycolide) microspheres can be used for immunotherapy.

According to published research from Switzerland, "Dendritic cells (DC) are increasingly explored as cellular vaccines for tumor immunotherapy. In most reported DC-based cancer vaccine trials, DC have been pulsed with soluble tumor antigen-derived peptide ligands of MHC molecules. Considering that the half-life of peptide/MHC complexes on the cell surface is relatively short and that soluble exogenous protein antigens cannot be efficiently processed via the MHC class I-processing pathway, the current vaccination procedure is not optimal for the induction of strong T cell responses aiming at tumor rejection."

"Recently, we have shown that antigen presentation can be prolonged when synthetic peptides were encapsulated in biodegradable poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microspheres (MS) for uptake by DC," said Ying Waeckerle-Men and colleagues at Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen. "In the present study, we investigated the phenotypic and functional consequences of MS uptake by human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MoDC) in vitro. We found that immature MoDC that were prepared in serum free media suitable for clinical application were able to phagocytose high numbers of MS, while matured MoDC showed a reduced capacity for phagocytosis of MS."

"The ingestion of MS did not change the cell surface expression of CD80, CD83, CD86 and HLA-DR of immature and mature DC, suggesting that MS uptake did not induce DC maturation but that maturation by cytokines or LPS was unaltered ...

Related articles from newspapers, magazines, journals, and more
Nonprimed dendritic cells enhance immune response.(Brief Article)
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly June 19, 2002 700+ words
...activated nonprimed dendritic cells simultaneously with...the DNA vaccine plus dendritic cells, an enhanced cellular...both the vaccine and dendritic cells. This article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff and...
Dendritic cells help prime T cells by immune-stimulating complexes in vivo.
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly August 6, 2003 700+ words
...These studies indicate dendritic cells play a central role...Immunology (A role for dendritic cells in the priming of antigen...Vaccine Development, and Dendritic Cells. This article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff and...
Study points to role of dendritic cells in reduced IL-12 synthesis in...
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly January 22, 2003 700+ words
...contrast," they said, "dendritic cells from adults and neonates...and/or function of dendritic cells," the researchers...Immunology, Pediatrics, Dendritic Cells. This article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff and...
Monocyte-derived dendritic cells may be more user friendly.
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly October 23, 2002 700+ words
...NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- "Dendritic cells (DCs) play a critical role in initiating...Immunology, Oncology, Cancer Vaccines, Dendritic Cells. This article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff and other reports...
Stressed apoptotic tumor cells stimulate dendritic cells and induce cytotoxic T...
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly January 29, 2003 700+ words
...activation/maturation of dendritic cells and, ultimately...tumor cells stimulate dendritic cells and induce specific...Immunology, Oncology, Dendritic Cells, and Leukemia...article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff...
Method of antigen-loading onto dendritic cells may be key to vaccine...
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly October 30, 2002 700+ words
...com & NewsRx.net) -- "Dendritic cells (DC) have been successfully used...Leukemia, Vaccine Development, Dendritic Cells, Immunology. This article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff and other reports...
Liver dendritic cells present antigens upon Salmonella encounter.
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly April 28, 2004 700+ words
...net) -- Liver dendritic cells present bacterial...Immunology (Liver dendritic cells present bacterial...Bacteriology, Immunology, Dendritic Cells, Hepatology, and...article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff...
Researchers investigate gene expression during maturation of immature dendritic...
Newspaper article from: Vaccine Weekly February 5, 2003 700+ words
...research from Japan, "Dendritic cells (DCs) are the most...maturation of immature dendritic cells derived from peripheral...subject areas of Dendritic Cells and Vaccine Development...article was prepared by Vaccine Weekly editors from staff...
For more facts and information, see all results
©2009 Gale, a part of Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
About us | FAQs | Contact us | Privacy policy | Terms and conditions
Other Gale sites: Encyclopedia.com | HighBeam Research | Acquire Content | Books & Authors | Goliath | MovieRetriever | Smart QandA