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Specific chromosomes may be linked to the age at which menopause commences.

Women's Health Weekly

| May 06, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 MAY 6 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Specific chromosomes may be linked to the age at which menopause commences.

According to published research from the The Netherlands, "age at natural menopause may be used as a parameter for evaluating the rate of ovarian aging. Environmental factors determine only a small part of the large variation in menopausal age. Studies have shown that genetic factors are likely to be involved in variation in menopausal age.

"To identify quantitative-trait loci for this trait, we performed a genome-wide linkage study with age at natural menopause as a continuous quantitative phenotype in Dutch sister pairs, through use of a selective sampling scheme. A total of 165 families were ascertained using extreme selected sampling and were genotyped for 417 markers. Data were analyzed by Haseman-Elston regression and by an adjusted variance-components analysis. Subgroup analyses for early and late menopausal age were conducted by Haseman-Elston regression," K.M. van Asselt and colleagues, University Medical Center of Utrecht, Department of Biomedical Genetics explained.

"In the adjusted variance-components analysis, 12 chromosomes had a log of odds (LOD) score of greater than or equal to 1.0. Two chromosomal regions showed suggestive linkage: 9q21.3 (LOD score 2.6) and Xp21.3 (LOD score 3.1). Haseman-Elston regression showed rather similar locations of the peaks but yielded lower LOD scores. A permutation test to obtain empirical P values resulted in a significant peak on ...

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