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Women with familial cancer risk understand risk of prophylactic mastectomy.

Women's Health Weekly

| April 01, 2004 | COPYRIGHT 2004 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2004 APR 1 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Patients with a familial risk of breast cancer contemplating prophylactic mastectomy (PM) understood the risks, but patients without prior breast cancer reported better mental and emotional health status, researchers find.

"A consecutive sample of 56 women with a familial risk for breast cancer who were considering a prophylactic mastectomy (PM) completed questionnaires preoperatively concerning risk perception, expectations with regard to surgery, anxiety and depressive symptoms (the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD) scale) and quality of life (The Swedish SF-36 Health Survey)," scientists in Sweden report.

"Sixteen had had a previous breast cancer (Group BC) and 40 had not (Group R). They were compared with normative data from an age-matched random sample of the Swedish population and with a reference sample of women with breast cancer," wrote Y. Brandberg and colleagues, Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Pathology & Oncology.

"Most women estimated their breast cancer risk accurately. No statistically significant differences were found between Group BC and the normative sample on the HAD scale and SF-36, but Group R reported better physical functioning, emotional role functioning and mental health than the ...

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