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IL-4 exerts differential effects in peptide-induced autoimmunity.

Vaccine Weekly

| October 08, 2003 | COPYRIGHT 2003 NewsRX. This material is published under license from the publisher through the Gale Group, Farmington Hills, Michigan.  All inquiries regarding rights should be directed to the Gale Group. (Hide copyright information)Copyright

2003 OCT 8 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Interleukin (IL)-4 exerts differential effects in peptide-induced autoimmunity.

According to recent research published in the journal Clinical Immunology, "BALB/c mice immunized with multimeric DWEYSVWLSN develop IgG1 anti-DNA antibodies and glomerular immunoglobulin deposits, leading us to investigate the role of IL-4 in this model of antigen-induced lupus."

"Splenocytes from DWEYSVWLSN immunized mice secreted IL-4 but not gamma-interferon," reported Bisram Deocharan and collaborators at Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Winthrop University Hospital in the United States. "Following peptide immunization, IgG1 anti-peptide and anti-DNA antibodies were significantly higher in IL-4 wild type mice, while IgM and IgG3 anti-DNA levels were significantly higher in IL-4 knockout mice. Titers of IgG anti-laminin and anti-histone, but not anti-Sm/RNP and anti-cardiolipin antibodies, were significantly higher in the IL-4 wild type group. Glomerular immunoglobulin deposition was substantially decreased in IL-4 knockout mice."

"We conclude that while IL-4 does not materially affect the ...

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Source: HighBeam Research, IL-4 exerts differential effects in peptide-induced autoimmunity.

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