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2003 SEP 10 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Generex Biotechnology Corp. (GNBT) announced receipt of a small business innovative research (SBIR) award from the National Cancer Institute to develop a T-helper cell breast cancer vaccine.
This novel vaccine stimulates the immune system to segments of HER-2/neu, a dominant antigen found on cancer cells. HER-2/neu is also the target of the Herceptin antibody.
The novel T-helper cell stimulating vaccine is being developed by Antigen Express, Generex's immunomedicines subsidiary in Worcester, Massachusetts. It is based on technology in several awarded U.S. patents invented by Antigen Express scientists.
The vaccine may be used to treat breast cancer. Breast cancer cells sometimes have spread by the time of surgical removal of the primary tumor. To enhance the immune system's control of that metastatic disease, patients may be vaccinated against epitopes recognized by their T-helper cells. Boosting that response in turn leads to a more effective T-killer cell response against the metastatic disease.
This method of immunizing T-helper cells may also be done in tissue culture of the patient's T-cells. The in culture-multiplied T-helper cells can then be re-infused into the patient, for an even more potent anticancer immunotherapy. Also, the vaccine peptide can be used in diagnostic tests, to monitor the strength of a patient's immune response to the cancer. Such a diagnostic test helps physicians in knowing how well ...
Source: HighBeam Research, SBIR grant will help fund preclinical development of HER-2/neu...