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2003 AUG 7 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- VEGF levels in normal human breast tissue vary during the menstrual cycle.
"Exposure to sex steroids increases the risk of breast cancer, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. Angiogenesis is crucial in tumor development and progression. Very little is known about the regulation of angiogenesis in the normal breast," scientists in Sweden report.
"Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has a key stimulatory role in angiogenesis. Interferon-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) is a potent inhibitor of angiogenesis in vivo. These factors function in autocrine/paracrine pathways; therefore, direct measurements in the target tissue are needed," said C. Dabrosin, Linkoping University Hospital, Division of Gynecologic Oncology.
"I measured VEGF and IP-10 in normal human breast tissue in situ in healthy women, using microdialysis, in the follicular and luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. In breast tissue, VEGF levels increased in the luteal phase, compared with the follicular phase (17.8[+ or -]4 pg/ml to 34[+ or -]9 pg/ml, p
"Plasma VEGF did not show a cyclic variation (10.6[+ or -]2.8 pg/ml vs. 14.6[+ or -]3.5 pg/liter, p=0.3). IP-10 levels did not vary during the menstrual ...
Source: HighBeam Research, VEGF levels in normal human breast tissue vary during the menstrual...