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Byline: John J. Miller
Most Americans probably don't mind surrendering small portions of their freedom to fight terrorism. Many of the steps taken by the federal government following Sept. 11 appear reasonable, from tightened airport security to minor changes in Immigration and Naturalization Service detention rules. Besides, who's really in the mood to complain?
Yet there's at least one action Washington must avoid, even though a recent poll by the Pew Research Center found an impressive 70% of the public supporting it: the creation of a national identification card system.
The Push
It's an old idea that suddenly has gained new momentum. Rep. George Gekas, R-Pa., head of the House Immigration Subcommittee, says Congress definitely will consider ID cards. Oracle Chief Executive Larry Ellison says his company, a leader in databases, is willing to donate the software necessary for it to happen.
An internal passport for all Americans would make the foul business of terrorism more difficult, say the advocates. It would prevent perpetrators from striking in the first place, assist in their apprehension afterward or both.
The problem is that ID cards and the databases behind them would give government an incredibly powerful tool of social regulation. Using them for purposes other than combating terrorism would soon prove irresistible.